# \*304 (pidru)

> fat, tallow (an oil/fat-register commodity)

A Linear A word in the Linear A Lexicon. The reading is a proposal and carries its tier.

- Reading: pidru
- Confidence: Candidate. A comparison worth testing; the evidence is thin or the word is rare.
- Root: [\*pidr-](<https://linear-a.ai/roots/1988/index.md>) 'fat' 1, 'dung' 2
- Kind: Commodity
- Language: Semitic
- Signs: \*304

## Compared forms

- Hebrew: *peder* — peder 'kidney fat, suet', burnt on the altar with the head, wəʾet-happāder, Lev 1:8 (HALOT 914)

## Attestations

- [HT 12](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT12/index.md>): \*304 5 — oil/fat-register commodity; perhaps fat or tallow
- [HT 14](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT14/index.md>): \*304 9 — oil/fat-register commodity; perhaps fat or tallow
- [HT 50a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT50a/index.md>): \*304 1 ¹⁄₂
- [HT 90](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT90/index.md>): \*304 1 — oil/fat-register commodity; perhaps fat or tallow
- [HT 91](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT91/index.md>): \*304 ≈ ¹⁄₆ — oil/fat-register commodity; perhaps fat or tallow
- [HT 92](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT92/index.md>): \*304 12
- [HT 100](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT100/index.md>): \*304+PA \[…\]
- [HT 101](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT101/index.md>): \*304 3 — oil/fat-register commodity: 3
- [HT 116a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT116a/index.md>): \*304 12
- [HT 116b](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT116b/index.md>): \*304 15 — oil/fat-register commodity; perhaps fat or suet
- [HT 125b](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT125b/index.md>): \*304 10
- [HT 127a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT127a/index.md>): \*304+PA-DA-\*47-KU 1
- [HT 129](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT129/index.md>): \*304 10 — oil/fat-register commodity; perhaps fat or tallow
- [HT 131a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT131a/index.md>): \*304 12 ³⁄₄ — oil/fat-register commodity; perhaps fat or tallow
- [HT 18](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT18/index.md>): \*304 3 — oil/fat-register commodity; perhaps fat or tallow
- [HT 21](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT21/index.md>): \*304 7 ³⁄₄
- [HT 28a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT28a/index.md>): \*304 2
- [HT 33](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT33/index.md>): SA-RA₂ \*401+\*304
- [HT 41a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT41a/index.md>): \*305 \*304 10
- [HT Wa 1020](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HTWa1020/index.md>): \*304+PA KU-PA
- [HT Wa 1021bis](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HTWa1021bis/index.md>): \*304+PA CYP+D 3
- [HT Wc 3016](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HTWc3016/index.md>): KA-KU-PA \*304+PA CYP+D
- [HT Wc 3017](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HTWc3017/index.md>): QA-KU-RE DI-\*306 CYP+D \*304+PA
- [HT Wc 3020](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HTWc3020/index.md>): \*188-DU \*304+PA CYP+D
- [KH 7b](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/KH7b/index.md>): \*304+PA 1
- [KH 8](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/KH8/index.md>): \*304 ¹⁄₄
- [KH 9](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/KH9/index.md>): SI+TA2-\*304 1
- [KH 12](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/KH12/index.md>): \*401+\*304 ¹⁄₅
- [KH 13](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/KH13/index.md>): \*304-CYP ¹⁄₃
- [KH 37](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/KH37/index.md>): \*304+\[ \] 2
- [KH 73](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/KH73/index.md>): \*304+PA 1
- [KH 85](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/KH85/index.md>): \*304
- [KN Zg 57a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/KNZg57a/index.md>): \*401+RO \*401+RO \*401+\*304 \*401+RU \*418+L2 \[…\] \[…\] \[…\] \[…\] NI \[…\] \[…\] \[…\] \[…\] VAS \[…\] \[…\]
- [PH 8a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/PH8a/index.md>): \*304 2
- [PH 14a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/PH14a/index.md>): JA-\*304 NI
- [PH 28b](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/PH28b/index.md>): 102 2 \*304 6 6 \*811
- [PYR 2](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/PYR2/index.md>): \*304 ¹⁄₂
- [ZA 6a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/ZA6a/index.md>): OLIV 25 \*304 20 I-SE — oil/fat-register commodity

## Commentary

Commodity ideogram on 38 tablets, regularly among GRA, OLE, OLIV and related commodities, most often before a quantity. pidru 'fat': Central Semitic *pidr- 'fat', Heb. peder 'suet from the kidney' (Lev 1:8; HALOT 914), JArm. pidrā 'fat', Arab. fidra 'piece of meat'. *304+PA is A 629 in SigLA, a sign Schoep separates from A 304 (Schoep 2002, 123). Rival: an agricultural commodity booked between oil and olives, Palmer's pulses or a spice such as cyperus or coriander (Schoep 2002, 123–124).

## Same root

- [\*304+PA](<https://linear-a.ai/lexicon/*304~2BPA/index.md>) (pidru + PA)

## References

- Reading: di Mino; HALOT; Schoep 2002
- HALOT: Koehler, Ludwig; Baumgartner, Walter; Stamm, Johann Jakob; Richardson, M. E. J. (trans. and ed.) (1994), The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament, vols. I–IV. E. J. Brill, Leiden · New York · Köln
- Schoep, Ilse (2002), The Administration of Neopalatial Crete: A Critical Assessment of the Linear A Tablets and Their Role in the Administrative Process. Ediciones Universidad de Salamanca (Minos Suplemento 17)

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Page: https://linear-a.ai/lexicon/*304/
Licence: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Cite as: di Mino, Tom. 2026. Linear A Lexicon. Plasma AI. https://linear-a.ai/. Data: kaphtor, commit 50525edd.
