# KA-RU (karru)

> pasture, meadow (estate heading)

A Linear A word in the Linear A Lexicon. The reading is a proposal and carries its tier.

- Reading: karru
- Confidence: Speculative. A proposed reading on a word too rare to test. Most occur only once.
- Root: [\*karr-](<https://linear-a.ai/roots/3848/index.md>) 'pasture'
- Kind: Toponym
- Language: Semitic
- Signs: KA (ka) · RU (ru)

## Compared forms

- Hebrew: כַּר *kar* — כַּר kar 'pasture, meadow' (Isa 30:23 kar nirḥāb; Ps 65:14); also 'lamb, ram' (Deut 32:14; Amos 6:4)

## Attestations

- [HT 97a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT97a/index.md>): KA-RU \*307+\*307 VIR+KA 82
- [HT 75](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT75/index.md>): KA-RU\[

## Commentary

HT 97a opens KA-RU · *307+*307 · VIR+KA 82, then *327 33, KA-NU-TI 25, PA-I-TO 6: the heading slot of HT 85a A-DU · *307+*307 · VIR+[?], 'pasture-sanctuary: men'. HT 75 KA-RU[, broken after RU (GORILA I 125). karru 'pasture', Heb. kar 'pasture' (Isa 30:23; HALOT 496), the geminate written single. Rivals: Akkadian kāru 'quay, harbour, trading station' (CAD K 231), an East Semitic word, for the harbour at Kommos; and a divine name, as A-DU heads HT 85a.

## References

- Reading: di Mino; HALOT; CAD K
- HALOT: Koehler, Ludwig; Baumgartner, Walter; Stamm, Johann Jakob; Richardson, M. E. J. (trans. and ed.) (1994), The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament, vols. I–IV. E. J. Brill, Leiden · New York · Köln
- CAD K: Oriental Institute (A. Leo Oppenheim and Erica Reiner, eds.) (1971), The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, vol. 8, K. The Oriental Institute, Chicago; J. J. Augustin, Glückstadt
- GORILA I: Godart, Louis; Olivier, Jean-Pierre (1976), Recueil des inscriptions en linéaire A, volume 1: Tablettes éditées avant 1970 (GORILA I). École française d'Athènes (Études crétoises XXI, 1); Librairie orientaliste Paul Geuthner, Paris

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Page: https://linear-a.ai/lexicon/KA-RU/
Licence: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Cite as: di Mino, Tom. 2026. Linear A Lexicon. Plasma AI. https://linear-a.ai/. Data: kaphtor, commit 50525edd.
