# KA (kapp)

> palm-measure, bowl (unit of dry/liquid measure; administrative commodity category)

A Linear A word in the Linear A Lexicon. The reading is a proposal and carries its tier.

- Reading: kapp
- Confidence: Candidate. A comparison worth testing; the evidence is thin or the word is rare.
- Root: [\*kapp-](<https://linear-a.ai/roots/1945/index.md>) 'palm, flap of hand or foot'
- Kind: Administrative
- Language: Semitic
- Signs: KA (ka)

## Compared forms

- Akkadian: *kappu* — kappu 'palm of hand, bowl, pan; a small unit of measure'
- Hebrew: כַּף *kap* — kap (כַּף) 'palm, hollow of hand, bowl, pan, spoon'
- Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎔 *kp* — kp 'palm, hand' (KTU 1.2:I:40)

## Attestations

- [HT 11b](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT11b/index.md>): \*86 KA 40 — palm-measure, bowl (unit)
- [HT 140](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT140/index.md>): KA\[
- [HT 85b](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT85b/index.md>): KA 1 — roster category logogram (unread)
- [HT 93a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT93a/index.md>): \]KA 4 — unread
- [HT 49b](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT49b/index.md>): KA
- [GO 2r](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/GO2r/index.md>): KA ¹⁄₈
- [KH 36](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/KH36/index.md>): KA MI+JA+RU 4
- [MI 2](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/MI2/index.md>): \]KA\[

## Commentary

HT 11b: *86 KA 40, KA 30, KA 50, RU-ZU-NA KA 30, SA-QE-RI · KA 30, KU-RO 180: the sum is exact, and KA is the unit counted out to named recipients in 30s to 50s; on GO 2r KA ⅛ is a fraction of it. kapp 'bowl, palm-measure': Akk. kappu B 'bowl', and at Mari barley and linseed measured ina kappi maḫīrim 'in the k. of the market' (ARMT 13 100:7; CAD K 188). It stands alone on 149 HT nodules (HT Wa 1322–1470), the third commonest after *301 and KU, and appears on tablets at HT, KH, Milos and Gournia. On HT 85b and HT 140 KA is an entry of its own: KA 1 stands among KI-RE-TA₂ 1, PA 1 and DI 1 under KI-KI-RA-JA (HT 85b); KA 1 and ]KA 1 alternate with OLE+U as KA-PA ½ does on the same tablet, so KA there abbreviates KA-PA (HT 140; Montecchi 2010, 15). Rival: kaspu 'silver', which the abbreviation to one syllable weakens.

## References

- Reading: di Mino; CAD K; Montecchi 2010
- KTU: Dietrich, Manfried; Loretz, Oswald; Sanmartín, Joaquín (2013), Die keilalphabetischen Texte aus Ugarit, Ras Ibn Hani und anderen Orten / The Cuneiform Alphabetic Texts from Ugarit, Ras Ibn Hani and Other Places (KTU³). Ugarit-Verlag, Münster (Alter Orient und Altes Testament 360/1); ISBN 978-3-86835-014-2
- CAD K: Oriental Institute (A. Leo Oppenheim and Erica Reiner, eds.) (1971), The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, vol. 8, K. The Oriental Institute, Chicago; J. J. Augustin, Glückstadt
- Montecchi, Barbara (2010), A Classification Proposal of Linear A Tablets from Haghia Triada in Classes and Series. Kadmos,49,Walter de Gruyter,11–38

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Page: https://linear-a.ai/lexicon/KA/
Licence: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Cite as: di Mino, Tom. 2026. Linear A Lexicon. Plasma AI. https://linear-a.ai/. Data: kaphtor, commit 50525edd.
