# KI-\*310-RE (kinnār)

> lyre (Hebrew kinnōr כִּנּוֹר)

A Linear A word in the Linear A Lexicon. The reading is a proposal and carries its tier.

- Reading: kinnār
- Confidence: Probable. Fits the word’s contexts and has a close external comparison, without an independent control.
- Root: [\*kinor-](<https://linear-a.ai/roots/K0097/index.md>) 'lyre'
- Kind: Ritual
- Language: Semitic
- Signs: KI (ki) · \*310 · RE (re)
- Rank: #76 of the top 100

## Compared forms

- Akkadian: *kinnāru* — kinnāru 'lyre', Mari and Ugarit (CAD K 387)
- Old Syrian: *kinnār* — kinnār 'harp, lyre', ki-na-ri-im, GIŠ ki-in-na-ra-tim (GlOS 1, 312)
- Ugaritic: 𐎋𐎐𐎗 *knr* — knr 'harp, lyre' (GlOS 1, 313)

## Attestations

- [HT 37](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT37/index.md>): KI-\*310-RE 1

## Commentary

HT 37, an inventory tablet: KI-*310-RE with quantity 1. With *310 = in the word reads ki-in-re, kinnār 'lyre', the anchor for that value. Heb. kinnōr (כִּנּוֹר), the lyre David played before Saul (1 Sam 16:23). Emar writes the lyre ki-in-na-ru, in closing the first syllable as *310 does (Pentiuc 2001, 98). Weak point: *310 = in is a proposed value; /ni/ gives the same k-n-r. One attestation.

## References

- Reading: di Mino; GlOS 1
- CAD K: Oriental Institute (A. Leo Oppenheim and Erica Reiner, eds.) (1971), The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, vol. 8, K. The Oriental Institute, Chicago; J. J. Augustin, Glückstadt
- GlOS 1: Sanmartín, Joaquín (2019), A Glossary of Old Syrian, Volume 1: ʔ – ḳ. Languages of the Ancient Near East 8/1,Eisenbrauns (Pennsylvania State University Press), University Park
- Pentiuc, Eugen J. (2001), West Semitic Vocabulary in the Akkadian Texts from Emar. Harvard Semitic Studies 49,Eisenbrauns, Winona Lake, Indiana

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Page: https://linear-a.ai/lexicon/KI-*310-RE/
Licence: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Cite as: di Mino, Tom. 2026. Linear A Lexicon. Plasma AI. https://linear-a.ai/. Data: kaphtor, commit add28e94.
