# KU-PA (quppa)

> box, basket (standardized container for measured commodity allocations)

A Linear A word in the Linear A Lexicon. The reading is a proposal and carries its tier.

- Reading: quppa
- Confidence: Candidate. A comparison worth testing; the evidence is thin or the word is rare.
- Root: [\*ḳupp-](<https://linear-a.ai/roots/301/index.md>) 'box' 1, 'basket' 2
- Kind: Administrative
- Language: Semitic
- Signs: KU (ku) · PA (pa)
- Rank: #91 of the top 100

## Compared forms

- Akkadian: *quppu* — quppu 'box'; qappatu 'basket'
- Arabic: *quffat-* — quffat- 'basket'
- Geez: *qafo* — qafo 'basket'
- Mehri: *ḳeffēt* — ḳeffēt 'basket'
- Soqotri: *ḳefet* — ḳefet 'basket'
- Ugaritic: 𐎖𐎔𐎚 *qpt* — qpt 'box, chest, basket' (GlOS 1, 349)

## Attestations

- [HT 110a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/HT110a/index.md>): KU-PA 1
- [KH 29](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/KH29/index.md>): KU-PA
- [ZA 11a](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/ZA11a/index.md>): KU-PA GRA+PA 1
- [ZA 11b](<https://linear-a.ai/texts/ZA11b/index.md>): KU-PA GRA+PA 3

## Commentary

ZA 11a and ZA 11b each have KU-PA · GRA+PA, with 1 and 3: a container named before measured grain; HT 110a has KU-PA 1 after CYP+E 20, and KH 29 KU-PA before 2. quppa 'box, basket': Akk. quppu A '(a wicker basket or wooden chest)' (CAD Q 307), KU writing qu, since Linear A has no QU sign; the accusative *quppa(m) gives KU-PA. The small quantities (1–3) count single containers. See QE-PI-TA and KA-PA.

## Same root

- [QE-PI-TA](<https://linear-a.ai/lexicon/QE-PI-TA/index.md>) (qepīta)

## References

- Reading: di Mino; CAD Q
- CAD Q: Oriental Institute (Erica Reiner, ed.) (1982), The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, vol. 13, Q. The Oriental Institute, Chicago; J. J. Augustin, Glückstadt
- GlOS 1: Sanmartín, Joaquín (2019), A Glossary of Old Syrian, Volume 1: ʔ – ḳ. Languages of the Ancient Near East 8/1,Eisenbrauns (Pennsylvania State University Press), University Park

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Page: https://linear-a.ai/lexicon/KU-PA/
Licence: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Cite as: di Mino, Tom. 2026. Linear A Lexicon. Plasma AI. https://linear-a.ai/. Data: kaphtor, commit add28e94.
