# \*gVmal-: 'complete, deal fully with; spare' 1, 'together, in total' 2

> Proto-Semitic *gVmal-, 'complete, deal fully with; spare' 1, 'together, in total' 2: reflexes in 7 language(s).

A page of the Linear A Lexicon's research wiki, in [Wiki](<https://linear-a.ai/wiki/index.md>) › [Kaphtor Semitic Roots](<https://linear-a.ai/wiki/semitic-roots/index.md>) › [G](<https://linear-a.ai/wiki/semitic-roots/g/index.md>). Updated 2026-11-04.

## Root

| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Reconstruction | \*gVmal- |
| Meaning | 'complete, deal fully with; spare' 1, 'together, in total' 2 |
| Basis | project |

## Reflexes

| Language | Form | Sources | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arabic | ǧamala 1 (HALOT 197) | HALOT 197 | gloss withheld |
| Hebrew | gāmal 'deal fully with, recompense' 1 (BDB 168) | BDB 168 |  |
| Aramaic | gml 'repay' 1 (Aramaic Root Atlas 0269) | Aramaic Root Atlas 0269 |  |
| Akkadian | gamālu 1 (CAD G 21) | CAD G 21 | gloss withheld |
| Amorite | gml: gamil, guml, gamilum, gamlum 1 (Gelb AS 21, 19); g-m-l: ì-lí-gu-um-li-ia, ᵈiš-ḫa-ra-gu-um-li 1 (Sanmartín GlOS 1, 181) | Gelb AS 21 19; Sanmartín GlOS 1, 181 | gloss withheld |
| Eblaitic | ga-ma-lu-um /gamālum/ 1 (VE 236; Krebernik 1983, 11); ga-ma-lum, ga-ma-lu-um /g-m-l/ 1 (Sanmartín GlOS 1, 181) | VE 236; Krebernik 1983, 11; Sanmartín GlOS 1, 181 | gloss withheld |
| Ugaritic | gml 2 (DULAT 297) | DULAT 297 | gloss withheld |

A form keeps its source's gloss only when the source is public domain or openly licensed.

## Linked from

- [G](<https://linear-a.ai/wiki/semitic-roots/g/index.md>)

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Page: https://linear-a.ai/wiki/semitic-roots/g/2881_complete_deal_fully_with_spare_1_together_in_tot/
Licence: CC BY 4.0, https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Cite as: di Mino, Tom. 2026. Linear A Lexicon. Plasma AI. https://linear-a.ai/. Data: kaphtor, commit add28e94.
