*šmm: 'to be desolate, deserted' 1, 'to be appalled, stunned' 2

Root

Field	Value
Reconstruction	*šmm
Meaning	'to be desolate, deserted' 1, 'to be appalled, stunned' 2
Basis	project

Language	Form	Sources	Note
Hebrew	שׁמם 1; 2 (HALOT 1563)	HALOT 1563	gloss withheld
Judaic Aramaic	שׁמם itpā. 2 (HALOT 1563)	HALOT 1563	gloss withheld
Biblical Aramaic	שׁמם itpo. 2 (HALOT 1563–1564)	HALOT 1563–1564	gloss withheld

A form keeps its source's gloss only when the source is public domain or openly licensed.

Updated 4 November 2026