*ṭVbVḫ-: 'slaughter' 1, 'sacrifice' 2, 'skin' (v.) 3

Root

Field	Value
Reconstruction	*ṭVbVḫ-
Meaning	'slaughter' 1, 'sacrifice' 2, 'skin' (v.) 3
Basis	reconstruction SED, corrected; meaning SED
SED	SEDonline semet 513

Language	Form	Sources	Note
Akkadian	ṭabāḫu 1 (AHw 1375)	AHw 1375
Tigre	ṭäbḥe 3
Ugaritic	ṭbḫ 2
Geez	ṭabḥa 1, 2, 3
Gurage	ṭäba
Phoenician	ṭbḫ		gloss withheld
Amharic	ṭäbba 3
Harari	ṭäbäḥa 3
Syrian Aramaic	ṭbḥ 2 (Payne Smith 166)	Payne Smith 166
Aramaic	Palm ṭbḥ 2
Tigrinya	ṭäbḥa 3
Arabic	ṭabaḫa 'cook' (Lane 1821)	Lane 1821
Punic	ṭbḥ; hṭbḥ (Krahmalkov 201); mṭbḥ (T 173)	Krahmalkov 201; T 173; Anderson–Moser 2024 root ṭbḫ	gloss withheld
Epigraphic South Arabian	ṭbḫ (HALOT 368; Sabaweb lemma 5310); Sab ṭbḫm (Biella 215)	HALOT 368; Sabaweb lemma 5310; Biella 215	gloss withheld
Harsusi	ṭebōḫ (LGz. 586)	LGz. 586	gloss withheld
Judaic Aramaic	ṭabbāḥaʾ (T 119)	T 119
Mandaic Aramaic	ṭabahaʾ (T 119)	T 119
Eblaitic	a-da-ba-aḫ, a-a-da-ba-aḫ /ṭ-b-ḫ/ 1; du-bù-ḫi /ṭubiḫ, ṭubuḫ/ 1, 2 (Sanmartín GlOS 2, 306–307)	Sanmartín GlOS 2, 306–307	gloss withheld
Amorite	ṭābiḫ(at)um 1 (Gelb AS 21, 35)	Gelb AS 21 35	gloss withheld
Biblical Aramaic	*ṭabbāḥ 1 (HALOT 368)	HALOT 368	gloss withheld

A form keeps its source's gloss only when the source is public domain or openly licensed.

Akk. ḫ and Ug. ṭbḫ point to *ḫ; the Ethiopic ḥ is irregular.

Updated 22 October 2026