Proto-Semitic root
*śVyVm-
‘place’
di Mino’s gloss: to put, place, set, establish
Record K0500 ↗ · Basis: kaphtor
In Linear A2 entries
Reflexes18 languages
East Semitic2
- Akkadianšiāmu (AHw 1225)gloss withheldAnderson–Moser 2024 root śym
- Eblaiticsi-mi /šīm/ (Kogan–Krebernik 2021b: 685 apud SEDonline 1871)si-mi, u₉-si-ma-am₆, su-mu /S-y-m/ (Sanmartín GlOS 2, 281)gloss withheld
Northwest Semitic10
- Punicšm (T 322)gloss withheld
- Biblical Aramaicś-y-m ‘place’ (BDB 1113)
- Hebrewśīm, śūm (HALOT 1321)gloss withheld
- Judaic Aramaicśūm (HALOT 1321)
- Syrian Aramaicsām, sym (HALOT 1322)
- Aramaic*sym (HALOT 1322)
- Mandaic AramaicSUM, SIM (HALOT 1322)
- Amoriteśjm: jaśīm, śāma, śāmum, śāmtum (Gelb AS 21, 32)śāma, yaśīm (Buck 2019, 332)S-y-m: ia-si-ma-tum, la(-a)-ia-si-im, la-ia-si-i-im (Sanmartín GlOS 2, 281)gloss withheld
- Phoenicianšm (T 322)gloss withheld
- Emarma-ši-mu /maśīmu/ (Pentiuc 2001, 123)gloss withheld
Arabic1
- Arabicšāma, šym (HALOT 1322)
Epigraphic South Arabian1
- Epigraphic South ArabianSab. šm, šym (HALOT 1322; Sabaweb lemma 2233)ts²(y)m (OLA80 §41.23; Sabaweb lemma 5131)gloss withheld
Ethiopic and Modern South Arabian4
- Geezśym ‘set’Anderson–Moser 2024 root śym
- Tigrinyasäyyämä (LGz. 540)gloss withheld
- Amharicšomä (LGz. 540)gloss withheld
- Tigrešäyäma (LGz. 540)
† Gloss withheld: the cited dictionary’s licence is closed, so its form and page stand without its gloss.