Stone vessel · Kophinas

KO Za 1

Site
Kophinas
Object
Stone vessel
Period
LM IB
Scribe
—
Findspot
—
Edition
GORILA IV

Text4 lines

Linear ATransliteration
  1. 1A-TA-I-*301-WA-JA
  2. 2TU-RU-SADU-*314-REI-DA-
  3. 3-AU-NA-KA-NA-SII-
  4. 4-PI-NA-MASI-RU-TE

TranslationProbable

I make myself a dwelling, O Tursa, Shield, in the sanctuary of Ida. So, behold my gathering in the presence of sacred song.

Word by word7 words

  • A-TA-I-*301-WA-JAʾata-inawayaI make myself a dwellingConfirmed
  • TU-RU-SATursaShield, Protector; the name TurshaSpeculative
  • DU-*314-REdubursanctuary, inner sanctumCandidate
  • I-DA-AʾIdaof Ida; alternatively, toward IdaProbable
  • U-NA-KA-NA-SIwannā kanāsīSo, behold my gathering!Confirmed
  • I-PI-NA-MAʾippina=main the presence ofProbable
  • SI-RU-TEšīrūtsacred songProbable

Commentary

TU-RU-SA occupies the formula’s variable invocation slot and is therefore treated as a vocative addressee, not a dedicant. Preferred parse: DU-*314-RE is a word-specific variant of DU-PU₂-RE /dubur/ ‘sanctuary’ (PKZa15; HTZb160; Facchetti 1999, 132; Davis 2013, 44 n. 46; Thomas 2020, 8). I-DA-A is the diptotic genitive ʾIda, ‘of Ida’; cf. Ugaritic /ḥāmiyātu ʾugarita/ ‘the walls of Ugarit’ (Huehnergard 2012, §IV.B.3, p. 40). U-NA is provisionally /wannā/, comparing Ugaritic w hn ~ wn and *wa-hanna/u; its exact vowels remain reconstructed. ‘Toward Ida’ remains an alternative.

Epigraphic note

LM IB stone libation vessel from the Kophinas peak sanctuary. TU-RU-SA occupies the variable invocation slot after A-TA-I-*301-WA-JA, parallel to the invoked referents at Iouktas and Troullos; so it is read as a vocative addressee rather than a dedicant. DU-*314-RE I-DA-A is tentatively parsed as dubur ʾIda, ‘the sanctuary of Ida.’ U-NA-KA-NA-SI is read with the contracted presentative /wannā/, from *wa-hanna/u > Ugaritic wn; the exact vowels remain reconstructed.

Linear A Lexicon