*ʕyr: 'to disgrace; disgrace, shame'

Root

Language	Form	Sources	Note
Arabic	ʿār 'a disgrace; a shame; a thing that occasions one's being reviled' (Lane 2208); ʿayyara 'he upbraided him with such a thing; reproached him for it' (Lane 2208)	Lane 2208
Jibbali	ʿɔr (Rubin 2014 657)	Rubin 2014 657	gloss withheld
Pre-Islamic North Arabian	Safaitic ʿyr (Al-Jallad–Jaworska 57)	Al-Jallad–Jaworska 57	gloss withheld
Epigraphic South Arabian	Sab ʿyr (SD 24) (Biella 363)	SD 24; Biella 363	gloss withheld
Geez	ʿayyara; taʿayyara; təʿəyyərt (LGz. 80)	LGz. 80	gloss withheld

A form keeps its source's gloss only when the source is public domain or openly licensed.

Safaitic ʿrr 'to disgrace' (Al-Jallad–Jaworska 55) is another root. Biella 363 also prints Mehri awêr, without a gloss. Not 1838 *ʕayr- 'donkey'.

Updated 25 October 2026