*ʕaŝVr-: 'clan' 1, 'friend' 2, 'family' 3

Root

Language	Form	Sources	Note
Arabic	ʕašīr- 2 (BK 2, 262)	BK 2, 262
Mehri	ʔāŝǝr 2 (JM 32)	JM 32
Soqotri	ʕśr (LS 331)	LS 331	gloss withheld
Jibbali	ʕáśǝr/aʕśért; ʕáśǝr/ʕíśɔ́r (JJ 17)	JJ 17	gloss withheld
Epigraphic South Arabian	Sab. ʕs2r-t 1 (SD 21; Sabaweb lemma 1608)	SD 21; Sabaweb lemma 1608	gloss withheld
Ugaritic	ʿšr (DULAT 186)	DULAT 186	gloss withheld
Pre-Islamic North Arabian	Safaitic ʿśr (Al-Jallad–Jaworska 55); Hismaic ʿśr (Al-Jallad 2026, 19)	Al-Jallad–Jaworska 55; Al-Jallad 2026 19	gloss withheld

A form keeps its source's gloss only when the source is public domain or openly licensed.

The verb 'to invite; to give a banquet' is 3670.

Updated 22 October 2026