*ṯ̣mʾ {} *č̣mʾ (-a-): 'to be thirsty' 1, 'drought' 2
Root
| Field | Value |
|---|---|
| Reconstruction | *ṯ̣mʾ {} *č̣mʾ (-a-) |
| Meaning | 'to be thirsty' 1, 'drought' 2 |
| Basis | reconstruction SED; meaning SED, corrected |
| SED | SEDonline semet 2310 |
Reflexes
| Language | Form | Sources | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Arabic | ḏ̣mʔ (a) [BK 2 142] | BK 2 142 | |
| Mehri | ḏ̣áyma, ḏ̣áwma [JM 84] | JM 84 | gloss withheld |
| Soqotri | ṭéme [LS 205]; ṭími, ṭéme (SLOnline 7369) | LS 205; SLOnline 7369 | gloss withheld |
| Akkadian | ṣamû (u/u) OB-SB [CAD ṣ 95], [AHw 1081] | CAD ṣ 95; AHw 1081 | |
| Harsusi | ḏ̣áyma [JH 30], ḏ̣éma [ibid.] | JH 30 | gloss withheld |
| Tigre | ṣämʔa [LH 635] | LH 635 | |
| Ugaritic | ẓmʔa [Aist 272]; ɣmʔ [DULAT 318; Tropper UG §32.123.31, 94]. | Aist 272; DULAT 318; Tropper UG §32.123.31, 94 | |
| East Ethiopic | ZWY ṭäma, WOL ṭēmä, SEL ṭēmä [LGur 619] | LGur 619 | |
| Geez | ṣamʔa [LGz 557] | LGz 557 | |
| Gurage | CHA ENN GYE ṭäma, EZ̆A MUH MSQ GOG SOD ṭämma, END ṭammā [LGur 619] | LGur 619 | |
| Jibbali | ḏ̣ĩ [JJ 49] | JJ 49 | |
| Hebrew | ṣāmē(ʔ) (a) (HALOT 1032) | HALOT 1032 | |
| Amharic | ṭämma [K 2096] | K 2096 | |
| Epigraphic South Arabian | SAB ẓmʔ [SD 172; Sabaweb lemma 2232]; Sab ṣmʾ 2 (SD 143; Biella 425) | SD 172; Sabaweb lemma 2232; SD 143; Biella 425 | gloss withheld |
| Gafat | ṣämmä [LGaf 235] | LGaf 235 | |
| Tigrinya | ṣämʔe [Bass 954] | Bass 954 | |
| Argobba | ṭämma- (OLA80 §13.12; SED I 333) | OLA80 §13.12; SED I 333 | gloss withheld |
| Eblaitic | zi-ma-um (= Sum. Á.MAR.ḪÚB), /ṣimāʾum/ (G inf.) (EV 0003; Hajouz 2013, 653); /ṯ̣amiʾ/ 1: name za-mi-ù[-X] (Sanmartín GlOS 2, 334) | EV 0003; Hajouz 2013, 653; Sanmartín GlOS 2, 334 | gloss withheld |
| Pre-Islamic North Arabian | Safaitic ẓmʾ (Al-Jallad–Jaworska 144) | Al-Jallad–Jaworska 144 | gloss withheld |
| Canaanite | EG SYLL ḏa=ma=t, ḏa=ma={ʿ}ʿu /*ṯ̣amiʾa, ṯ̣amêtu/ 1 (Hoch 386) | Hoch 386 | gloss withheld |
A form keeps its source's gloss only when the source is public domain or openly licensed.
Updated 26 October 2026