A-RA-U-DA

Arwad (island city of the Phoenician coast), an entity in a transfer

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Reading
ʾArwada
Confidence
Speculative
Root
ʾArwad (Pre-Greek; non-Semitic per Noth, HALOT 85)
Kind
Toponym
Language
Semitic
Rank
—

Compared forms

  • Amarna{uru}ar-wa-da (EA 98, 101, 105, 149); {uru}er₄-wa-da (EA 104)
  • Ugarit (Akkadian){iri}a-ru-a-di-yu{iri}a-ru-a-di-yu ‘Arwadian’ (RS 19.0042, lines 15–16)
  • Neo-Assyrian{uru}ar-u₂-a-da (SAA 4); {uru}a-ru-ad-da (RINAP 4)
  • HebrewʾArwad (אַרְוַד) (Ezek 27:8, 11); gentilic hāʾarwādî (Gen 10:18)

Attestations1 cited

  1. KH 53DA-DA-KI-SI-KA A-RA-U-DAArwad, second word of the heading

Commentary

KH 5: A-DA-KI-SI-KA · A-RA-U-DA · over WI-SA-SA-NE CYP+E 2, VINb+WI 2, then WI-NA-DU · *301-NA ·, KU-PA-ZU CYP 3. Hogan reads the tablet as one transfer of CYP+E and VINb+WI to several entities, A-RA-U-DA among them (Hogan, in Salgarella and Petrakis, The Wor(l)ds of Linear A, 81): an entity slot, which a place fills. RA-U writes /raw/, as A-I writes /ay/: all four consonants ʾ-r-w-d stand in order, and SigLA reads U (AB10), not AU. Late Bronze Ugarit writes the gentilic {iri}a-ru-a-di-yu (RS 19.0042) with the same u for w. Rival: the personal name ʾArōd (Num 26:17). One attestation.

On the 3D inscriptions1 inscription

Linear A Lexicon