JA-SA-RA

righteous is (predicate before A-NA-NE ḥanān 'grace')

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Reading
yašara
Confidence
Candidate
Root
*yašar- ‘straight’
Kind
Ritual
Language
Semitic
Rank
—

Compared forms

  • Hebrewיָשָׁרyāšaryāšar (יָשָׁר) ‘straight, just, upright’; יְשֻׁרוּן Yəšurûn ‘Jeshurun’, Israel’s name of honour, ישׁר + -ûn (HALOT 450), Dt 32:15, 33:5, 26, Isa 44:2
  • Akkadianišaruišaru ‘straight’
  • Ugaritic𐎊𐎌𐎗yšryšr ‘uprightness’ (DULAT 973); the verb is Hebrew yāšar ‘to be straight, right’ (HALOT 450)
  • Aramaicyašrāyašrā ‘straight’

Attestations1 cited

  1. KN Zc 73DJA-SA-RA-A-NA-NE WI-PI-[?]righteous is

Commentary

KN Zc 7, an inked vessel: JA-SA-RA-A-NA-NE, written without a divider. JA-SA-RA | A-NA-NE yašara ḥanān ‘righteous is (thy) grace’, the predicate before its noun, as kî-yāšār dəbar-YHWH ‘for righteous is the word of YHWH’ (Ps 33:4) and kî-yāšār YHWH ‘for YHWH is righteous’ (Ps 92:16). Ebla has the form as a name, a-sa-ra yašara ‘the just one’ (Pagan 1998, row 804). Weak point: no divider marks the boundary. One attestation. See JA-SA-SA-RA-ME and JA-SA.

On the 3D inscriptions1 inscription

Linear A Lexicon