Proto-Semitic root
*baḳar-
‘large cattle’
di Mino’s gloss: cattle, herd; cow
Record 1832 ↗ · SED semet 1971 · Basis: SED
In Linear A1 entry
Reflexes17 languages
East Semitic1
- Eblaiticba-ḳá-lum = ÁB.UDU [MEE 4 1101], /baḳarum/ [Kreb. 39].ba-ga-lum /baqar, buqar/ (Sanmartín GlOS 1, 117)gloss withheld
Northwest Semitic12
- Mandaic Aramaicbaḳra [DM 49].gloss withheld
- Phoenicianbḳr [T 54], [Krah. 124]gloss withheld
- Hebrewbāḳār (HALOT 151), pB. [Ja. 187].gloss withheld
- Judaic Aramaicbaḳrā [Ja. 187], [Levy WTM I 256]bḳr [DJPA 110a apud CAL], bḳwrh, det. bḳwrth [ibid.]. // Sam. bḳr, bwḳrh [Tal 112].gloss withheld
- Syrian Aramaicbaḳrā ‘herd (of cattle, sheep, swine, camels, apes, demons, heretics)’ [Brock. 88], [PS 575].
- Aramaicbqr (Aramaic Root Atlas; CAL s.v. bqr)gloss withheldAnderson–Moser 2024 root bqr
- Punicbqr ‘cattle’Anderson–Moser 2024 root bqr
- Ugariticbqr ‘cattle’Anderson–Moser 2024 root bqr
- Modern AramaicKrd. buḳraNSyr. biḳrâ, bŭḳrâNAssyr. bıḳra, buḳraTlk. buḳraAss. bɨḳraTur. baḳro (SED II 83)
- Emarba-qa-ra, bu-qà-ri /baqaru/, /buqaru/ (Pentiuc 2001, 36–37)gloss withheld
- Amoritebuqāru (Streck 2000, 87)baqar, buqar (Sanmartín GlOS 1, 117)gloss withheld
- CanaaniteEG SYLL pa₂=ra=ku /*baqaru/ (Hoch 121–122)gloss withheld
Arabic2
- Arabicbaḳar- ‘oxen and cows, bovine breed’, baḳarat- 'a head of bovine livestockcow‘, baḳīr- ’herd of oxen‘, bāḳūr(-at)- ’herd of oxen' [BK 1 149], [Fr. I 141-2], [Lane 234], [LA IV 73ff.].
- Pre-Islamic North ArabianSafaitic bqr (Al-Jallad–Jaworska 61)gloss withheld
Epigraphic South Arabian1
- Epigraphic South ArabianSab. bḳr [SD 30; Sabaweb lemma 3043] // Min. bḳr [LM 23; Sabaweb lemma 3043] // Hdr. bḳr [Sima 50]gloss withheld
Ethiopic and Modern South Arabian1
- Mehribǝḳǝrēt [JM 47].gloss withheld
† Gloss withheld: the cited dictionary’s licence is closed, so its form and page stand without its gloss.