*412

large open bowl or basin for liquids; wine bowl

clay tagDrag to turn
Reading
ʾigān
Confidence
Candidate
Root
*ʾigān- ‘cup, bowl’
Kind
Vessel
Language
Semitic
Rank
—

Compared forms

  • Akkadianagannuagannu ‘a large bowl’ (CAD A/1 142)
  • Hebrewʾaggānʾaggān ‘large bowl’; Moses puts half the blood bāʾaggānōt ‘in the basins’, Exod 24:6 (HALOT 11)
  • Ugariticågnågn ‘cauldron, earthenware bowl’ (DULAT 26)
  • Phoenician𐤀𐤂𐤍ʾgnʾgn ‘bowl’ (Krahmalkov 31)

Attestations4 cited

  1. MA 10a*412+E 4
  2. MA 10b*412+E 3[
  3. MA 10c*412+E 2
  4. PH 9b*412-VS-VIN 1 𐝆𐝆

Commentary

Commodity logogram: *412+E three times on MA 10, TI+*412VAS once (MA 10b), *412-VS-VIN once (PH 9b); VIN on PH 9b marks a wine vessel. Akk. agannu ‘basin’, Heb. ʔaggān (Exod 24:6, Song 7:3, Isa 22:24), Arb. ʔiggānat-, syllabic a-ga-nu at Qatna and Amarna (GlOS 1, 12): a larger basin than *406VAS kās ‘cup’. The complement E writes /ʔē-/: Arabic keeps the i-class vowel, Northwest Semitic lowers it to ē, ʔēgān, and the aleph is unwritten. TI+*412VAS is a subtype, TI for ṭīn- ‘clay bowl’. See A-KA-NU.

On the 3D inscriptions

Not written on any of the 82 inscriptions modelled so far.

Linear A Lexicon