A-SE

physician, healer

clay tagDrag to turn
Reading
ʾāsē
Confidence
Candidate
Root
*ʾsy ‘physician’ 1, ‘to treat, heal’ 2
Kind
Personnel
Language
Semitic
Rank
—

Compared forms

  • Akkadianasûasû ‘physician’ (GlOS 1, 47)
  • Aramaicʾsyʾsy ‘physician’ (DNWSI 88)
  • Arabicʔāsinʔāsin ‘physician’ (GlOS 1, 47)

Attestations4 cited

  1. HT 81A-SE MI+JA+RU ≈ ¹⁄₆
  2. HT 93aA-SE I GRA+PA 26 ³⁄₄physician (recipient)
  3. HT 132A-SE A319 5
  4. ZA Zb 33DDI-DI-KA-SE A-SA-MU-NE A-SEthe Physician (title of Eshmun)

Commentary

HT 81 A-SE · MI+JA+RU · ≈⅙, HT 93a A-SE · I GRA+PA 26¾, HT 132 A-SE · A319 5: A-SE opens an entry, then a divider and a commodity; ZA Zb 3, a clay vessel, writes VIN 32 over DI-DI-KA-SE A-SA-MU-NE A-SE. Four attestations at two sites, on tablets and a vessel. ʾāsē ‘physician’, a culture word from Sum. azu: Akk. asû, Aram. ʔsy(ʔ), Arb. ʔāsin, and the Euphrates name ì-lí-a-si-ia ‘my god is my physician’ (GlOS 1, 47); Official Aramaic, Nabataean and Palmyrene ʾsy ‘physician’ (DNWSI 88). Hebrew Asa is read ‘physician’ by Stamm (HALOT 73). Each entry is an allocation to the physician: myrrh, a drug, on HT 81; grain on HT 93a, as QA-QA-RU receives the same grain; on ZA Zb 3 the title follows Eshmun, the healing god, as A-KO-A-NE follows PI-TE-RI. Rival: ʾaššē ‘fire offering’, Heb. ʾiššeh (HALOT 93). Weak point: the West Semitic forms are Aramaic and Arabic; the Bronze Age witnesses are names, ì-lí-a-si-ia (GlOS 1, 47) and Asīya (A-SE-JA). See I-SI.

On the 3D inscriptions1 inscription

Linear A Lexicon