Tablet · Haghia Triada

HT 117a

Site
Haghia Triada
Object
Tablet
Period
LM IB
Scribe
HT Scribe 9
Findspot
Casa Room 9
Edition
GORILA I

Text10 lines

Linear ATransliteration
  1. 1MA-KA-RI-TEKI-ROU-MI-
  2. 2-NA-SIU-SU1MI-TU1KU-
  3. 3-RA-MU1MA-RU1KU-PA₃-NU1TU-
  4. 4-JU-MA1U-DI-MI1MI-RU-TA-
  5. 5-RA-RE1TE-JA-RE1NA-DA-RE1
  6. 6KU-RO10
  7. 7—
  8. 8SA-TAKU-KU-DA-RA1KO-SA-I-
  9. 9-TI1DA-MI-NU1DA-NE-KU-
  10. 10-TI1KI-DA-RO1

TranslationCandidate

Merchants—owed: Ummī-naśiʾ: ʾUšu 1, Mītu 1, Kurmu ('Vineyard') 1, Maruʾ ('Fattened') 1, Kubānu 1, Tuʿlum 1, ʾUdmī 1, Mīru-darār ('Free-running Bull') 1, Teyar 1, Nadr ('Vow') 1. Total: 10. Šata: Kukkadal 1, Kōšayīt ('the Kushite woman') 1, Ḏā-Mīnu 1, Ḏā-naquddi 1, Qidaru 1.

Word by word19 words

  • MA-KA-RI-TEmakkārītumerchants (heading)Candidate
  • KI-ROkilʾuowed / outstanding balance (deficit)Confirmed
  • U-MI-NA-SIUmmī-naśiʾMy mother is exalted (sentence name); roster heading, outside the countCandidate
  • U-SUʾUšuman of Ušu (origin-labeled worker)Candidate
  • MI-TUmītudead one (PN)Speculative
  • KU-RA-MUKurmupersonal name, 'Vineyard'Candidate
  • MA-RUMaruʾpersonal name, 'Fattened'; rival Maru 'Wool'Speculative
  • KU-PA₃-NUKubānudevotee of Kubaba (personal name or title); rival GupanaProbable
  • TU-JU-MATuʿlumpersonal name, 'hidden one'Speculative
  • U-DI-MIʾUdmīthe Udumite, a man of Udum (Kirta's city)Speculative
  • MI-RU-TA-RA-REMīru-darārpersonal name, 'Free-running Bull' (a bull that roams free); rival Murr-darār 'Flowing Myrrh'Speculative
  • TE-JA-RETeyarpersonal name, 'Merciful (god)' (Ugarit Tiyaru); rival tayyār 'trader'Candidate
  • NA-DA-RENadrpersonal name, 'Vow' (or Egyptian PN)Probable
  • KU-ROkulltotal, sumConfirmed
  • SA-TAŠataŠata (personal name, heading the second section; Nuzi Ša-ta); rival śadā '(those of) the field'Speculative
  • KU-KU-DA-RAKukkadalKukkadal (Hurrian personal name), kukk- + adal 'strong'; rival ḳdr 'dark'Speculative
  • KO-SA-I-TIKōšayītthe Kushite woman (origin label); rival kusītu 'robe'Speculative
  • DA-NE-KU-TIḎā-naquddiHe of the speckled (flock) (personal name); rival 'He of the head shepherd'Speculative
  • KI-DA-ROQidaruQidaru (personal name, 'Dark')Probable

Commentary

Context: Personnel list—individual names with qty 1 allocations

MA-KA-RI-TE ‘merchants’ heads a roster of men owing 1 each, as Ugaritic lists count mkrm ‘merchants’ with a total (ġr mkrm, DULAT 537); rival makritu ‘red’ (CAD M/1 138). One written word in both witnesses. Personnel allocation list with named recipients. KI-RO is ‘owed’, not ‘all, total’. U-MI-NA-SI heads the roster outside the count: the ten one-unit entries from U-SU to NA-DA-RE make KU-RO 10. KI-DA-RO is the personal name Qidaru, last of the SA-TA roster below the ruling. Six of the fifteen names recur as men’s names in Linear B at Knossos: U-SU u-su (KN V 7512), TE-JA-RE te-ja-ro (KN V 479), NA-DA-RE no-da-ro (KN As 609), KU-KU-DA-RA ku-ka-da-ro (KN Uf 836), DA-MI-NU da-mi-ni-jo (KN D series), KI-DA-RO ki-da-ro (KN E 842); MA-RU compares with ma-ro at Pylos (PY Cn 328) (DMic I–II). Both sections list persons.

Linear A Lexicon