DI-NA-U

personal name: hypocoristic of a √d-y-n name ('Judge')

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Reading
Dīnāyu
Confidence
Candidate
Root
*dyn- ‘to judge, govern’ 1, ‘judgment, legal case’…
Kind
Personal name
Language
Semitic
Rank
#89 of the top 100

Compared forms

  • Hebrewדִּיןdīndīn (דִּין) ‘to judge’
  • Ugaritic𐎄𐎐dndn ‘to judge’ (CUC, DULAT 272); dn-il ‘El judges’ (Daniʾilu)
  • Akkadiandīnudīnu ‘judgment’ (CAD D 150)
  • Arabicدِينdīndīn (دِين) ‘judgment, religion’

Attestations5 cited

  1. HT 9a3DDI-NA-U 4personal name: hypocoristic of a √d-y-n name ('Judge')
  2. HT 9b3DDI-NA-U 4personal name: hypocoristic of a √d-y-n name ('Judge')
  3. HT 16DI-NA-U ¹⁄₈
  4. HT 25aDI-NA-Upersonal name, hypocoristic of a √d-y-n name ('Judge')
  5. KN Zb 273DDI-NA-U VIN 17personal name: hypocoristic of a √d-y-n name ('Judge')

Commentary

Five documents at Haghia Triada and Knossos: a personnel list (HT 25a, twice, among names with quantity 1) and commodity allocations (HT 9a under VIN, DI-NA-U 4; HT 9b under AROM, DI-NA-U 4; KN Zb 27, VIN 17), a common NWS name at both sites. A √d-y-n ‘judge’ name, with -U after NA writing the hypocoristic -āyu/-āʾu (Amorite -ay-um: ʾAhlul-ay-um, Gelb 1980, no. 690; cf. Diyn-i-Baddu, no. 1512). Huffmon’s glossary gives dyn ‘judge’, Common Semitic, as a Mari name element: the G imperfect Ya-di-nim (yaqtil class), the precative La-di-nam, I-di-AN (Huffmon 1965, 182; Noth IPN 187–188). Rival: √ʾ-d-n ‘lord’ with the laryngeal lost, ʾadōnū ‘our lord’, on the same d-n skeleton at the cost of one more assumption. See DI-NE.

On the 3D inscriptions2 inscriptions

Linear A Lexicon