ḥ

*ḥadab-: 'be curved': Proto-Semitic *ḥadab-, 'be curved': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVgin-: 'become curved': Proto-Semitic *ḥVgin-, 'become curved': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVlVʕ-: 'pull out': Proto-Semitic *ḥVlVʕ-, 'pull out': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVmVl-: 'be pregnant': Proto-Semitic *ḥVmVl-, 'be pregnant': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥawl-: 'year': Proto-Semitic *ḥawl-, 'year': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVkVy-: 'wait': Proto-Semitic *ḥVkVy-, 'wait': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥalīb-: 'milk' 1, 'fresh milk' 2, 'fat' 3, 'juice; date wine' 4: Proto-Semitic *ḥalīb-, 'milk' 1, 'fresh milk' 2, 'fat' 3, 'juice; date wine' 4: reflexes in 21 language(s).

*ḥaḏim-: 'sharp': Proto-Semitic *ḥaḏim-, 'sharp': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVdVd-: 'forge, sharpen' 1, 'boundary, border' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVdVd-, 'forge, sharpen' 1, 'boundary, border' 2: reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥVpil-: 'rise (of water)': Proto-Semitic *ḥVpil-, 'rise (of water)': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥid(V)w/ʾ-: 'kite, owl': Proto-Semitic *ḥid(V)w/ʾ-, 'kite, owl': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥūt-: 'fish': Proto-Semitic *ḥūt-, 'fish': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥaṣy-: 'number': Proto-Semitic *ḥaṣy-, 'number': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVmil-: 'carry (a load)' 1, 'to pay as tribute' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVmil-, 'carry (a load)' 1, 'to pay as tribute' 2: reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥVdig-: 'load (v.)': Proto-Semitic *ḥVdig-, 'load (v.)': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥisa/ib-: 'believe': Proto-Semitic *ḥisa/ib-, 'believe': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥimay-: 'defend': Proto-Semitic *ḥimay-, 'defend': reflexes in 12 language(s).

*ḥam(m)-: 'father-in-law' 1, 'mother-in-law' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥam(m)-, 'father-in-law' 1, 'mother-in-law' 2: reflexes in 18 language(s).

*ḥVš-: 'rub' 1, 'stroke' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVš-, 'rub' 1, 'stroke' 2: reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥaḳl-: 'field': Proto-Semitic *ḥaḳl-, 'field': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥVl-: 'clean (adj.)' 1, 'wash, clean' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVl-, 'clean (adj.)' 1, 'wash, clean' 2: reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥus/š-: 'cut': Proto-Semitic *ḥus/š-, 'cut': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥut-: 'rub off': Proto-Semitic *ḥut-, 'rub off': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥayar-: 'having many cattle and a big family': Proto-Semitic *ḥayar-, 'having many cattle and a big family': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVruṯ-: 'till' 1, 'plow' 2, 'plowland' 3: Proto-Semitic *ḥVruṯ-, 'till' 1, 'plow' 2, 'plowland' 3: reflexes in 21 language(s).

*ḥig-: 'thorny plant': Proto-Semitic *ḥig-, 'thorny plant': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥVkuk-: 'to itch, scratch (oneself)': Proto-Semitic *ḥVkuk-, 'to itch, scratch (oneself)': reflexes in 20 language(s).

*ḥVmaṣ̂-: 'be sour; sorrel': Proto-Semitic *ḥVmaṣ̂-, 'be sour; sorrel': reflexes in 12 language(s).

*ḥVmVr-: 'be red': Proto-Semitic *ḥVmVr-, 'be red': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥVṭVr-: 'pay': Proto-Semitic *ḥVṭVr-, 'pay': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVḏim-: 'cut': Proto-Semitic *ḥVḏim-, 'cut': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVkum-: 'take': Proto-Semitic *ḥVkum-, 'take': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥann-: '(feminine) genital organ, uterus': Proto-Semitic *ḥann-, '(feminine) genital organ, uterus': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥil(l)ay-: 'camel': Proto-Semitic *ḥil(l)ay-, 'camel': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥaŝw/y-: 'lungs, entrails; asthma': Proto-Semitic *ḥaŝw/y-, 'lungs, entrails; asthma': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥawiy-: 'intestines': Proto-Semitic *ḥawiy-, 'intestines': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥubb-/ḥawb-: 'chest, bosom': Proto-Semitic *ḥubb-/ḥawb-, 'chest, bosom': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥVbVl-: 'foetus; umbilical cord': Proto-Semitic *ḥVbVl-, 'foetus; umbilical cord': reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥi/ab(V)r-: 'spot on the skin, bruise, wound': Proto-Semitic *ḥi/ab(V)r-, 'spot on the skin, bruise, wound': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥaḏ(V)y-: 'breast': Proto-Semitic *ḥaḏ(V)y-, 'breast': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥi/aḳʷ-: 'hip, loin, lap': Proto-Semitic *ḥi/aḳʷ-, 'hip, loin, lap': reflexes in 13 language(s).

*ḥa/ul(l)-: 'spinal column with thigh bones': Proto-Semitic *ḥa/ul(l)-, 'spinal column with thigh bones': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥil(Vl)-: 'urethra (?)': Proto-Semitic *ḥil(Vl)-, 'urethra (?)': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥalaʾ-: 'mole, pimple(s)': Proto-Semitic *ḥalaʾ-, 'mole, pimple(s)': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥalḳ-, *ḥalḳū/um-: 'Adam's apple, throat': Proto-Semitic *ḥalḳ-, *ḥalḳū/um-, 'Adam's apple, throat': reflexes in 10 language(s).

*ḥVl(a)ṣ- {} *ḥVl(a)c̣-: '(part of the) hip, loin' 1, 'to gird, equip (for war); equipped soldier' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVl(a)ṣ- {} *ḥVl(a)c̣-, '(part of the) hip, loin' 1, 'to gird, equip (for war); equipped soldier' 2: reflexes in 9 language(s).

*ḥVmm(-at)-: 'breast, stomach, entrails': Proto-Semitic *ḥVmm(-at)-, 'breast, stomach, entrails': reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥVm(aw)t-: 'venom, poison': Proto-Semitic *ḥVm(aw)t-, 'venom, poison': reflexes in 14 language(s).

*ḥamṯ- > *ḥumṯ- {} *ḥamč- > *ḥumč-: '(lower) belly, uterus, womb': Proto-Semitic *ḥamṯ- > *ḥumṯ- {} *ḥamč- > *ḥumč-, '(lower) belly, uterus, womb': reflexes in 13 language(s).

*ḥVrṣ- {} ḥVrc̣-: 'hip, loin': Proto-Semitic *ḥVrṣ- {} ḥVrc̣-, 'hip, loin': reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥasīs- {} *ḥacīc-: 'helix, cartilages of ear': Proto-Semitic *ḥasīs- {} *ḥacīc-, 'helix, cartilages of ear': reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥi(wa)l-: 'uterus membrane, afterbirth': Proto-Semitic *ḥi(wa)l-, 'uterus membrane, afterbirth': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥāpir-: 'hoof': Proto-Semitic *ḥāpir-, 'hoof': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥly: 'to be sick, infirm': Proto-Semitic *ḥly, 'to be sick, infirm': reflexes in 11 language(s).

*ḥlm: 'to dream; to have nocturnal ejaculations when dreaming': Proto-Semitic *ḥlm, 'to dream; to have nocturnal ejaculations when dreaming': reflexes in 19 language(s).

*ḥlṣ {} *ḥlc̣: 'to feel pain, be sick': Proto-Semitic *ḥlṣ {} *ḥlc̣, 'to feel pain, be sick': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥbṭ: 'to swell, inflate (esp. of stomach)': Proto-Semitic *ḥbṭ, 'to swell, inflate (esp. of stomach)': reflexes in 15 language(s).

*ḥks: 'to be lame': Proto-Semitic *ḥks, 'to be lame': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥyṣ̂ {} *ḥyĉ̣: 'to menstruate': Proto-Semitic *ḥyṣ̂ {} *ḥyĉ̣, 'to menstruate': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥangūr-: 'larynx' 1, 'goiter' 2, 'throat' 3: Proto-Semitic *ḥangūr-, 'larynx' 1, 'goiter' 2, 'throat' 3: reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVm(V)ṭ-: 'kind of snake/lizard': Proto-Semitic *ḥVm(V)ṭ-, 'kind of snake/lizard': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥVrdān- ~ *ḥVrḏān-: 'kind of lizard': Proto-Semitic *ḥVrdān- ~ *ḥVrḏān-, 'kind of lizard': reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥagl-: 'partridge': Proto-Semitic *ḥagl-, 'partridge': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥargal-: 'locust': Proto-Semitic *ḥargal-, 'locust': reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥarSap-: 'small of animals, larva (?)': Proto-Semitic *ḥarSap-, 'small of animals, larva (?)': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVbVS-: 'kind of insect': Proto-Semitic *ḥVbVS-, 'kind of insect': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥV(n)g-: 'kind of worm': Proto-Semitic *ḥV(n)g-, 'kind of worm': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVrb-: 'chamaeleon': Proto-Semitic *ḥVrb-, 'chamaeleon': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥVsVn-: 'kind of insect': Proto-Semitic *ḥVsVn-, 'kind of insect': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥVwār-: 'young camel': Proto-Semitic *ḥVwār-, 'young camel': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥarkak-: 'upper part of thigh': Proto-Semitic *ḥarkak-, 'upper part of thigh': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥisl-: 'small lizard': Proto-Semitic *ḥisl-, 'small lizard': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥupn-: 'hollow of the hand, handful; fist': Proto-Semitic *ḥupn-, 'hollow of the hand, handful; fist': reflexes in 19 language(s).

*ḥanak-/*ḥink-: 'palate': Proto-Semitic *ḥanak-/*ḥink-, 'palate': reflexes in 12 language(s).

*ḥanḳ-: 'inside of mouth' 1, 'Adam's apple' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥanḳ-, 'inside of mouth' 1, 'Adam's apple' 2: reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥarmaḏ/z- (?): 'elephant': Proto-Semitic *ḥarmaḏ/z- (?), 'elephant': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥar(i)ŝ/ŝₓ ( ~ *Hawuraris): 'rhinoceros': Proto-Semitic *ḥar(i)ŝ/ŝₓ ( ~ *Hawuraris), 'rhinoceros': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥallūf-: 'hog, pig': Proto-Semitic *ḥallūf-, 'hog, pig': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥaww- ~ *nḥw/y: 'fire' 1, 'to burn' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥaww- ~ *nḥw/y, 'fire' 1, 'to burn' 2: reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥamad-: 'ashes': Proto-Semitic *ḥamad-, 'ashes': reflexes in 11 language(s).

*ḥwr: 'be black and white': Proto-Semitic *ḥwr, 'be black and white': reflexes in 11 language(s).

*ḥrḳ: 'burn': Proto-Semitic *ḥrḳ, 'burn': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥad(i)ṯ-: 'new': Proto-Semitic *ḥad(i)ṯ-, 'new': reflexes in 29 language(s).

*ḥay(aw)-: 'animal': Proto-Semitic *ḥay(aw)-, 'animal': reflexes in 10 language(s).

*ḥzy: 'see': Proto-Semitic *ḥzy, 'see': reflexes in 18 language(s).

*ḥmy: 'see, watch, beware': Proto-Semitic *ḥmy, 'see, watch, beware': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥsn: 'to be strong and good': Proto-Semitic *ḥsn, 'to be strong and good': reflexes in 9 language(s).

*ḥimr-: 'rock': Proto-Semitic *ḥimr-, 'rock': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥāl-: 'sand, mud': Proto-Semitic *ḥāl-, 'sand, mud': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥiṭṭ-at-: 'wheat': Proto-Semitic *ḥiṭṭ-at-, 'wheat': reflexes in 18 language(s).

*ḥašab-: 'to count, reckon, think' 1, 'weaver' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥašab-, 'to count, reckon, think' 1, 'weaver' 2: reflexes in 20 language(s).

*ḥig(V)r-: 'mare': Proto-Semitic *ḥig(V)r-, 'mare': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥarām-: 'sacred ban, devoted (to deity)': Proto-Semitic *ḥarām-, 'sacred ban, devoted (to deity)': reflexes in 19 language(s).

*ḥiṣān-: 'race-horse': Proto-Semitic *ḥiṣān-, 'race-horse': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥaraš-: 'craftsman, artisan': Proto-Semitic *ḥaraš-, 'craftsman, artisan': reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥagg-: 'pilgrimage, festival': Proto-Semitic *ḥagg-, 'pilgrimage, festival': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥVll-: 'to profane, declare permitted; play (flute)' 1, 'loaf of bread' 2, 'to untie; to begin' 3: Proto-Semitic *ḥVll-, 'to profane, declare permitted; play (flute)' 1, 'loaf of bread' 2, 'to untie; to begin' 3: reflexes in 9 language(s).

*ḥVnVṭ-: 'to ripen; embalm (preserve)': Proto-Semitic *ḥVnVṭ-, 'to ripen; embalm (preserve)': reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥayy-: 'to live, be alive; life': Proto-Semitic *ḥayy-, 'to live, be alive; life': reflexes in 23 language(s).

*ḥVkVm-: 'to be wise, wisdom': Proto-Semitic *ḥVkVm-, 'to be wise, wisdom': reflexes in 11 language(s).

*ḥawrVn-: 'Horon (underworld/chthonic deity)': Proto-Semitic *ḥawrVn-, 'Horon (underworld/chthonic deity)': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥimār-: 'donkey': Proto-Semitic *ḥimār-, 'donkey': reflexes in 13 language(s).

*ḥVdVq-: 'thorny plant': Proto-Semitic *ḥVdVq-, 'thorny plant': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥVmVq-: 'be foolish': Proto-Semitic *ḥVmVq-, 'be foolish': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥVqVp-: 'bend': Proto-Semitic *ḥVqVp-, 'bend': reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥVrVṣ́-: 'be yellow' 1, 'potash, quicklime' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVrVṣ́-, 'be yellow' 1, 'potash, quicklime' 2: reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥVzan-: 'grieve': Proto-Semitic *ḥVzan-, 'grieve': reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥVpVś-: 'search, seek': Proto-Semitic *ḥVpVś-, 'search, seek': reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥVpVz-: 'hurry, hasten': Proto-Semitic *ḥVpVz-, 'hurry, hasten': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥmr: 'to have indigestion': Proto-Semitic *ḥmr, 'to have indigestion': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥVśVk-: 'hold back, withhold' 1, 'to assign, allocate' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVśVk-, 'hold back, withhold' 1, 'to assign, allocate' 2: reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥḏr: 'be cautious, beware, fear': Proto-Semitic *ḥḏr, 'be cautious, beware, fear': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥrp: 'edge, sharp edge': Proto-Semitic *ḥrp, 'edge, sharp edge': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥrṣ: 'be eager, zealous, careful': Proto-Semitic *ḥrṣ, 'be eager, zealous, careful': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥanṣ̂ab-at-: 'bead': Proto-Semitic *ḥanṣ̂ab-at-, 'bead': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥmdr: 'to be parched, shrivelled': Proto-Semitic *ḥmdr, 'to be parched, shrivelled': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVlp(-at)-: 'alfa grass' 1, 'to be sharp, to cut' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVlp(-at)-, 'alfa grass' 1, 'to be sharp, to cut' 2: reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥlm: 'to be mature, fat, vigorous': Proto-Semitic *ḥlm, 'to be mature, fat, vigorous': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥp: 'to walk barefoot': Proto-Semitic *ḥp, 'to walk barefoot': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥayl-: 'strength, power, might' 1, 'wealth' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥayl-, 'strength, power, might' 1, 'wealth' 2: reflexes in 14 language(s).

*ḥṯ̣ṯ̣: 'to be lucky, happy; luck, fortune': Proto-Semitic *ḥṯ̣ṯ̣, 'to be lucky, happy; luck, fortune': reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥṣn: 'fortress': Proto-Semitic *ḥṣn, 'fortress': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥwb: 'sin, guilt': Proto-Semitic *ḥwb, 'sin, guilt': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥbr: 'to be cold': Proto-Semitic *ḥbr, 'to be cold': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥāgVl-: 'eyebrow': Proto-Semitic *ḥāgVl-, 'eyebrow': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥilaḳ-: 'smoke, soot': Proto-Semitic *ḥilaḳ-, 'smoke, soot': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥašy-: 'earth, soil': Proto-Semitic *ḥašy-, 'earth, soil': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥurr-: 'pen': Proto-Semitic *ḥurr-, 'pen': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥṭṭ: 'to put down; to descend, be low': Proto-Semitic *ḥṭṭ, 'to put down; to descend, be low': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥbl: 'to tie; to snare' 1, 'to deceive, lie' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥbl, 'to tie; to snare' 1, 'to deceive, lie' 2: reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥwl: 'to go around; around': Proto-Semitic *ḥwl, 'to go around; around': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥnn: 'supplication, plea for mercy': Proto-Semitic *ḥnn, 'supplication, plea for mercy': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥgr: 'stone; weight': Proto-Semitic *ḥgr, 'stone; weight': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥsy: 'to cover, hide; to take refuge': Proto-Semitic *ḥsy, 'to cover, hide; to take refuge': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥwy: 'tent village, circle of tents' 1, 'storehouse, depot' 2, 'family, kinsfolk' 3: Proto-Semitic *ḥwy, 'tent village, circle of tents' 1, 'storehouse, depot' 2, 'family, kinsfolk' 3: reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥzz: 'scurf, scab, ringworm': Proto-Semitic *ḥzz, 'scurf, scab, ringworm': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥḳn: 'to collect milk in a skin, churn': Proto-Semitic *ḥḳn, 'to collect milk in a skin, churn': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥyw: 'snake, serpent': Proto-Semitic *ḥyw, 'snake, serpent': reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥṯ̣r: 'to forbid, prohibit; ban': Proto-Semitic *ḥṯ̣r, 'to forbid, prohibit; ban': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥlʾ: 'to pay (money); to pay a fine, reparation': Proto-Semitic *ḥlʾ, 'to pay (money); to pay a fine, reparation': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥgw: 'retreat, refuge; cleft (in the rock); to stay, dwell': Proto-Semitic *ḥgw, 'retreat, refuge; cleft (in the rock); to stay, dwell': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥwy: 'to bow down, prostrate oneself; to draw oneself together, coil': Proto-Semitic *ḥwy, 'to bow down, prostrate oneself; to draw oneself together, coil': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥly: 'ornament, jewellery; to adorn': Proto-Semitic *ḥly, 'ornament, jewellery; to adorn': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥpp: 'surround, enclose, cover' 1, 'canopy, bridal chamber' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥpp, 'surround, enclose, cover' 1, 'canopy, bridal chamber' 2: reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥušām-: 'sabre' 1, 'to cut, sever' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥušām-, 'sabre' 1, 'to cut, sever' 2: reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥšš: 'dry grass, fodder; to mow': Proto-Semitic *ḥšš, 'dry grass, fodder; to mow': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥsp: 'to strip, remove' 1, 'to skim off, draw (water)' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥsp, 'to strip, remove' 1, 'to skim off, draw (water)' 2: reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥwz: 'seize, take possession': Proto-Semitic *ḥwz, 'seize, take possession': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥṣṣ: 'part, portion; section of land': Proto-Semitic *ḥṣṣ, 'part, portion; section of land': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥry: 'be incumbent, be proper': Proto-Semitic *ḥry, 'be incumbent, be proper': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥrr: 'rake up earth for an embankment': Proto-Semitic *ḥrr, 'rake up earth for an embankment': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVzūr-: 'cup': Proto-Semitic *ḥVzūr-, 'cup': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥabl-: 'rope' 1, 'bond, alliance' 2, 'vine, grapevine' 3, 'measured portion, lot' 4: Proto-Semitic *ḥabl-, 'rope' 1, 'bond, alliance' 2, 'vine, grapevine' 3, 'measured portion, lot' 4: reflexes in 13 language(s).

*ḥamīt-: 'skin bottle, wineskin': Proto-Semitic *ḥamīt-, 'skin bottle, wineskin': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥbṭ: 'to perish, be lost': Proto-Semitic *ḥbṭ, 'to perish, be lost': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥtl: 'to swathe (a child)' 1, 'swaddling band, nappy' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥtl, 'to swathe (a child)' 1, 'swaddling band, nappy' 2: reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥipr-: 'ration(s), supplies' 1, 'to supply, provide' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥipr-, 'ration(s), supplies' 1, 'to supply, provide' 2: reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥakam-: 'martingale': Proto-Semitic *ḥakam-, 'martingale': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVyVd-: 'knot' (v.): Proto-Semitic *ḥVyVd-, 'knot' (v.): reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVbVŝₓ: 'tie': Proto-Semitic *ḥVbVŝₓ, 'tie': reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥwṣ: 'to tighten, press together' 1, 'outside, street' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥwṣ, 'to tighten, press together' 1, 'outside, street' 2: reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥsm: 'to muzzle; to block': Proto-Semitic *ḥsm, 'to muzzle; to block': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥVlm(-at)-: 'alkanet, a fodder plant': Proto-Semitic *ḥVlm(-at)-, 'alkanet, a fodder plant': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥšy: 'to be silent': Proto-Semitic *ḥšy, 'to be silent': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥVmār-: 'bitumen, asphalt' 1, 'to pitch' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVmār-, 'bitumen, asphalt' 1, 'to pitch' 2: reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥšk: 'to be dark; darkness': Proto-Semitic *ḥšk, 'to be dark; darkness': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥkr: 'to wrong, harass, injure': Proto-Semitic *ḥkr, 'to wrong, harass, injure': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥml: 'to have compassion, spare; to be gentle': Proto-Semitic *ḥml, 'to have compassion, spare; to be gentle': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥṣ̂b: 'to rake (fire)': Proto-Semitic *ḥṣ̂b, 'to rake (fire)': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVrs-: 'rash, scabies': Proto-Semitic *ḥVrs-, 'rash, scabies': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥšl: 'to lag behind; stragglers': Proto-Semitic *ḥšl, 'to lag behind; stragglers': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVpid-: 'hurry, hasten': Proto-Semitic *ḥVpid-, 'hurry, hasten': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥrṣn: 'unripe grape; grape-stone, kernel': Proto-Semitic *ḥrṣn, 'unripe grape; grape-stone, kernel': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥms: 'to use violence, treat violently; violence': Proto-Semitic *ḥms, 'to use violence, treat violently; violence': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥms: 'to devise': Proto-Semitic *ḥms, 'to devise': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥpp: 'to rub off, wash': Proto-Semitic *ḥpp, 'to rub off, wash': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥrṭ: 'to chisel, cut in' 1, 'stylus, sculpture' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥrṭ, 'to chisel, cut in' 1, 'stylus, sculpture' 2: reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥdr: 'swelling (of the skin)': Proto-Semitic *ḥdr, 'swelling (of the skin)': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥsd: 'merciful; pious': Proto-Semitic *ḥsd, 'merciful; pious': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥtk: 'progenitor, father' 1, 'lineage, offspring' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥtk, 'progenitor, father' 1, 'lineage, offspring' 2: reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥtm: 'to decide; assembly': Proto-Semitic *ḥtm, 'to decide; assembly': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥḏp: 'to throw, pelt' 1, 'a projectile, throw stick' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥḏp, 'to throw, pelt' 1, 'a projectile, throw stick' 2: reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥws: 'to have pity, to spare': Proto-Semitic *ḥws, 'to have pity, to spare': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥammān-: '(transportable) incense-altar': Proto-Semitic *ḥammān-, '(transportable) incense-altar': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥrp: 'to distort, falsify': Proto-Semitic *ḥrp, 'to distort, falsify': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVwVr-: 'return' 1, 'go, depart' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVwVr-, 'return' 1, 'go, depart' 2: reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥbr: 'dye, color' 1, 'variegated, multicolored' 2, 'ink' 3: Proto-Semitic *ḥbr, 'dye, color' 1, 'variegated, multicolored' 2, 'ink' 3: reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥagaf-: 'shield': Proto-Semitic *ḥagaf-, 'shield': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥgg: 'lay down laws, legislate' 1, 'law, ordinance, statute' 2, 'plead in a lawsuit; plea' 3: Proto-Semitic *ḥgg, 'lay down laws, legislate' 1, 'law, ordinance, statute' 2, 'plead in a lawsuit; plea' 3: reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥkm: 'to restrain': Proto-Semitic *ḥkm, 'to restrain': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVlb-at-: 'stew, dish of barley or vegetables': Proto-Semitic *ḥVlb-at-, 'stew, dish of barley or vegetables': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥll: 'to alight, take up residence, encamp' 1, 'village; collection of tents' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥll, 'to alight, take up residence, encamp' 1, 'village; collection of tents' 2: reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥalḳ-: 'ring' 1, 'become round, make a circle' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥalḳ-, 'ring' 1, 'become round, make a circle' 2: reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥalat-: 'cut off, shave, pluck': Proto-Semitic *ḥalat-, 'cut off, shave, pluck': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVmVg-: 'trouble, render turbid' 1, 'spoil, decay' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVmVg-, 'trouble, render turbid' 1, 'spoil, decay' 2: reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥmm: 'be swampy, muddy': Proto-Semitic *ḥmm, 'be swampy, muddy': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥamz-: 'bitterness, pungency' 1, 'poison, venom' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥamz-, 'bitterness, pungency' 1, 'poison, venom' 2: reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥVrVg-: 'tangled growth, creeper; interlace': Proto-Semitic *ḥVrVg-, 'tangled growth, creeper; interlace': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥVśVk-: 'to rain, be cold': Proto-Semitic *ḥVśVk-, 'to rain, be cold': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥVśVm-: 'be bad, be foul; disgrace': Proto-Semitic *ḥVśVm-, 'be bad, be foul; disgrace': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥuśar-: 'straw, husks, chaff': Proto-Semitic *ḥuśar-, 'straw, husks, chaff': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥawVṣ-: 'look on, inspect, examine': Proto-Semitic *ḥawVṣ-, 'look on, inspect, examine': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥawiy-: 'become dark, become evening; dusky red': Proto-Semitic *ḥawiy-, 'become dark, become evening; dusky red': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥVzVʔ-: 'drive (away); enclosed pasture': Proto-Semitic *ḥVzVʔ-, 'drive (away); enclosed pasture': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥazib-: 'think, suspect; plot': Proto-Semitic *ḥazib-, 'think, suspect; plot': reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥazḥaz-: 'gravel, stony place': Proto-Semitic *ḥazḥaz-, 'gravel, stony place': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVgi/ul-: 'skip along': Proto-Semitic *ḥVgi/ul-, 'skip along': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥkr: 'to rent; rent': Proto-Semitic *ḥkr, 'to rent; rent': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVwVl-: 'jump (on horse-back)': Proto-Semitic *ḥVwVl-, 'jump (on horse-back)': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVṣir-: 'squeeze, press' 1, 'be narrow; stalk, tube' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVṣir-, 'squeeze, press' 1, 'be narrow; stalk, tube' 2: reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVkVy-: 'tell, inform': Proto-Semitic *ḥVkVy-, 'tell, inform': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥič̣/ṣ/ĉ̣ar-: 'enclosure' 1, 'camp' 2, 'yard' 3, 'area' 4: Proto-Semitic *ḥič̣/ṣ/ĉ̣ar-, 'enclosure' 1, 'camp' 2, 'yard' 3, 'area' 4: reflexes in 21 language(s).

*ḥanVw-: 'vault, cell': Proto-Semitic *ḥanVw-, 'vault, cell': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥVnVṣ-: 'build': Proto-Semitic *ḥVnVṣ-, 'build': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥVnVy-: 'camp' (v.): Proto-Semitic *ḥVnVy-, 'camp' (v.): reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥab(b)-: 'grain, corn': Proto-Semitic *ḥab(b)-, 'grain, corn': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥašik-: 'barley': Proto-Semitic *ḥašik-, 'barley': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVmVr-: 'clay': Proto-Semitic *ḥVmVr-, 'clay': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥr: 'burn', 'dry': Proto-Semitic *ḥr, 'burn', 'dry': reflexes in 18 language(s).

*ḥamm-: 'be hot' 1, 'warm' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥamm-, 'be hot' 1, 'warm' 2: reflexes in 11 language(s).

*ḥVmuš-: 'roast': Proto-Semitic *ḥVmuš-, 'roast': reflexes in 6 language(s).

*ḥVšḥVš-: 'roast': Proto-Semitic *ḥVšḥVš-, 'roast': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVy-: 'feed (a child)': Proto-Semitic *ḥVy-, 'feed (a child)': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVšVw-: 'drink': Proto-Semitic *ḥVšVw-, 'drink': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVbVl-: 'to be pregnant, conceive; to labour, travail': Proto-Semitic *ḥVbVl-, 'to be pregnant, conceive; to labour, travail': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥVḳir-: 'despise': Proto-Semitic *ḥVḳir-, 'despise': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥulal(V)ʾ-: 'dirt and hair': Proto-Semitic *ḥulal(V)ʾ-, 'dirt and hair': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVsVd-: 'scold': Proto-Semitic *ḥVsVd-, 'scold': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥapr-: 'big well' 1, 'hole, cavity' 2, 'dig' 3: Proto-Semitic *ḥapr-, 'big well' 1, 'hole, cavity' 2, 'dig' 3: reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥVmVd-: 'desire; beauty': Proto-Semitic *ḥVmVd-, 'desire; beauty': reflexes in 11 language(s).

*ḥVbVb-: 'love': Proto-Semitic *ḥVbVb-, 'love': reflexes in 11 language(s).

*ḥabaq-: 'embrace': Proto-Semitic *ḥabaq-, 'embrace': reflexes in 11 language(s).

*ḥVbVr-: 'friend; scholar' 1, 'charmer, exorcist' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥVbVr-, 'friend; scholar' 1, 'charmer, exorcist' 2: reflexes in 15 language(s).

*ḥagab-: 'locust': Proto-Semitic *ḥagab-, 'locust': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥVgVl-: 'encircle': Proto-Semitic *ḥVgVl-, 'encircle': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥagar-: 'gird' 1, 'prevent; enclose, set apart' 2, 'enclosed land' 3: Proto-Semitic *ḥagar-, 'gird' 1, 'prevent; enclose, set apart' 2, 'enclosed land' 3: reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥalon-: 'window': Proto-Semitic *ḥalon-, 'window': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVlVp-: 'swear': Proto-Semitic *ḥVlVp-, 'swear': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥalaq-: 'throat', 'part', 'piece': Proto-Semitic *ḥalaq-, 'throat', 'part', 'piece': reflexes in 12 language(s).

*ḥVlVy-: 'sweet' 1, 'sing, chant' 2, 'gift' 3: Proto-Semitic *ḥVlVy-, 'sweet' 1, 'sing, chant' 2, 'gift' 3: reflexes in 9 language(s).

*ḥalaš-: 'weak': Proto-Semitic *ḥalaš-, 'weak': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥen-: 'favor': Proto-Semitic *ḥen-, 'favor': reflexes in 9 language(s).

*ḥVnVk-: 'wise': Proto-Semitic *ḥVnVk-, 'wise': reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥanan-: 'show favour, be gracious': Proto-Semitic *ḥanan-, 'show favour, be gracious': reflexes in 14 language(s).

*ḥaqaq-: 'engrave', 'correct': Proto-Semitic *ḥaqaq-, 'engrave', 'correct': reflexes in 10 language(s).

*ḥVqVr-: 'disdain': Proto-Semitic *ḥVqVr-, 'disdain': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥVqVy-: 'carve': Proto-Semitic *ḥVqVy-, 'carve': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVr-: 'free': Proto-Semitic *ḥVr-, 'free': reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥereb-: 'sword' 1, 'war' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥereb-, 'sword' 1, 'war' 2: reflexes in 12 language(s).

*ḥVrVz-: 'guard': Proto-Semitic *ḥVrVz-, 'guard': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥVrVš-: 'magic': Proto-Semitic *ḥVrVš-, 'magic': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥasal-: 'destroy': Proto-Semitic *ḥasal-, 'destroy': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥatar-: 'dig': Proto-Semitic *ḥatar-, 'dig': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥuwg-: 'around': Proto-Semitic *ḥuwg-, 'around': reflexes in 4 language(s).

*ḥuwš-: 'hurry' 1, 'move, shake' 2: Proto-Semitic *ḥuwš-, 'hurry' 1, 'move, shake' 2: reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥVyVk-: 'chew': Proto-Semitic *ḥVyVk-, 'chew': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥašaq-: 'love': Proto-Semitic *ḥašaq-, 'love': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥVḍVn-: 'nurse': Proto-Semitic *ḥVḍVn-, 'nurse': reflexes in 17 language(s).

*ḥVṣVd-: 'reap': Proto-Semitic *ḥVṣVd-, 'reap': reflexes in 8 language(s).

*ḥeṣiy-: 'slit', 'half': Proto-Semitic *ḥeṣiy-, 'slit', 'half': reflexes in 12 language(s).

*ḥaṭab-: 'chop': Proto-Semitic *ḥaṭab-, 'chop': reflexes in 10 language(s).

*ḥVẓ-: 'arrow': Proto-Semitic *ḥVẓ-, 'arrow': reflexes in 10 language(s).

*ḥVpVẓ-: 'delight, desire': Proto-Semitic *ḥVpVẓ-, 'delight, desire': reflexes in 7 language(s).

*ḥzq-: 'to be strong, firm' 1, 'to seize, take hold of' 2, 'strength' 3: Proto-Semitic *ḥzq-, 'to be strong, firm' 1, 'to seize, take hold of' 2, 'strength' 3: reflexes in 5 language(s).

*ḥattā: 'until, so that, as far as, even': Proto-Semitic *ḥattā, 'until, so that, as far as, even': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥīn-: 'time': Proto-Semitic *ḥīn-, 'time': reflexes in 3 language(s).

*ḥḏk: 'kind of aromatic': Epigraphic South Arabian headword *ḥḏk, 'kind of aromatic': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥrḍ: 'meal-cake': Epigraphic South Arabian headword *ḥrḍ, 'meal-cake': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥyp: 'REVET, SHORE UP': Epigraphic South Arabian headword *ḥyp, 'REVET, SHORE UP': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥykl: 'type of building': Epigraphic South Arabian headword *ḥykl, 'type of building': reflexes in 1 language(s).

*ḥyn: 'time, period': Epigraphic South Arabian headword *ḥyn, 'time, period': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥyḳ: 'port, roadstead, bay': Epigraphic South Arabian headword *ḥyḳ, 'port, roadstead, bay': reflexes in 2 language(s).

*ḥzb: 'armed bands of Habashites or other West Coast folk': Epigraphic South Arabian headword *ḥzb, 'armed bands of Habashites or other West Coast folk': reflexes in 3 language(s).


Updated 6 November 2026

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Linear A Lexicon